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Payment

The schedule that funds the work, or the one that banks the client.


Payment schedules, milestone criteria, and cash-flow terms dictate whether a contract funds itself or forces your firm to finance client operations for months. Extended payment windows of 60 to 90 days and unlinked mobilization milestones represent serious balance sheet risks. Part of our guide on how to read a 400-page tender in a day; see also indemnity clauses and fifteen contract red flags.

Published: 2 September 2026 · By Bill · Reviewed by Andre · selrob

Takeaways

  • Long mobilisation with back-loaded payment is a working-capital decision.
  • Set-off against unrelated contracts is cash-flow risk in a clause.
  • Uncapped abatement can erase the headline rate.
  • Question 10 on the scorecard exists so this does not arrive after the yes.

Where is the cash-flow risk hiding?

In the payment schedule, the milestone table, the abatement regime, and the set-off clause. Not in the cover letter. A 30-day term on page 8 with a 90-day practical effect in schedule 7 is the 90. Believe the schedule that pays you.

Security of payment carve-outs try to contract out of the statutory regime. That flag is on the list of fifteen. If you would be funding the client through a dispute, treat it as a risk fail until legal has said you will not.

When are payment terms a no-bid?

When mobilisation is long and unpaid, and the firm cannot carry it. When milestones are in the buyer’s gift. When abatement is uncapped and you have not sized it. When set-off lets a fight on another job starve this one. Size the downside against the firm, not the fee. A bad year is a different call from a bad month.

Facilities contracts that run four years on a thin margin are a different animal from a six-week advisory piece. The same clause, a different firm. Question 12 on the twelve questions is that sentence.

What about panels and call-offs?

The ugly terms often live in the head agreement, not in the RFQ that arrives six months later. Read the deed before you celebrate the seat. Call-offs inherit it. Membership is not a standing yes on payment any more than it is on fit. Bid/no-bid for panels is the longer arithmetic.

Rate files that lock you for four years at a number you cannot deliver at are a risk fail even if the refresh response is easy. Price the work you will actually win.

What should the room do today?

Pull the schedule. Pull the abatement. Pull set-off. Put them on the gate page in one line each. If finance has not seen them, this axis is unfinished. Unfinished is a review with a date, not a draft.

Do not leave this to the pricing pass in week three. By then the zombie is walking. Cash-flow is a day-one read, next to liability, because both decide whether winning is a prize.

Keep reading

Elsewhere in this guide.

Questions

Worth answering before you close the tab.

Why do tender payment terms matter for bid/no-bid?

Because they decide whether you fund the client. Long mobilisation, back-loaded milestones, set-off and uncapped abatement sit on the risk axis.

When are payment terms a no-bid?

When the firm cannot carry the working capital, or the downside is a bad year. Size it against the firm, not the fee.

Where do I find them?

The payment schedule, milestone table, abatement regime, and set-off clause. Often not on page one. Believe the schedule that pays you.

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